Traduzione e analisi delle parole tramite l'intelligenza artificiale ChatGPT
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nuclear$53951$ - traduzione in greco
![The [[Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant]] in Switzerland](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/2011-05-10 18-57-46 Switzerland - Wil crop.jpg?width=200 "The [[Leibstadt Nuclear Power Plant]] in Switzerland")
![LCOE]] is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generating plant over its lifetime. As a metric, it remains controversial as the lifespan of units are not independent but manufacturer projections, not a demonstrated longevity.</small>](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/3-Learning-curves-for-electricity-prices.png?width=200 "LCOE]] is a measure of the average net present cost of electricity generation for a generating plant over its lifetime. As a metric, it remains controversial as the lifespan of units are not independent but manufacturer projections, not a demonstrated longevity.</small>")
![Most waste packaging, small-scale experimental fuel recycling chemistry and [[radiopharmaceutical]] refinement is conducted within remote-handled [[hot cell]]s.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Alpha-Gamma Hot Cell Facility 001.jpg?width=200 "Most waste packaging, small-scale experimental fuel recycling chemistry and [[radiopharmaceutical]] refinement is conducted within remote-handled [[hot cell]]s.")
![Life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of electricity supply technologies, median values calculated by [[IPCC]]<ref name="IPCC 2014 Annex III" />](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CO2 Emissions from Electricity Production IPCC.png?width=200 "Life-cycle greenhouse gas emissions of electricity supply technologies, median values calculated by [[IPCC]]<ref name=\"IPCC 2014 Annex III\" />")
.svg?width=200 "Death rates from air pollution and accidents related to energy production, measured in deaths in the past per terawatt hours (TWh)")
![Reactor [[decay heat]] as a fraction of full power after the reactor shutdown, using two different correlations. To remove the decay heat, reactors need cooling after the shutdown of the fission reactions. A loss of the ability to remove decay heat caused the [[Fukushima accident]].](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Decay heat illustration2.PNG?width=200 "Reactor [[decay heat]] as a fraction of full power after the reactor shutdown, using two different correlations. To remove the decay heat, reactors need cooling after the shutdown of the fission reactions. A loss of the ability to remove decay heat caused the [[Fukushima accident]].")
![nuclear waste disposal centre]] at [[Gorleben]] in northern Germany](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Grüne protests against nuclear energy.jpg?width=200 "nuclear waste disposal centre]] at [[Gorleben]] in northern Germany")
![The [[Calder Hall nuclear power station]] in the United Kingdom, the world's first commercial nuclear power station.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/HD.15.019 (11823864155).jpg?width=200 "The [[Calder Hall nuclear power station]] in the United Kingdom, the world's first commercial nuclear power station.")
![The [[Ikata Nuclear Power Plant]], a [[pressurized water reactor]] that cools by utilizing a secondary coolant [[heat exchanger]] with a large body of water, an alternative cooling approach to large [[cooling towers]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Ikata Nuclear Powerplant.JPG?width=200 "The [[Ikata Nuclear Power Plant]], a [[pressurized water reactor]] that cools by utilizing a secondary coolant [[heat exchanger]] with a large body of water, an alternative cooling approach to large [[cooling towers]]")
![''Curiosity'' Mars rover]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Msl-MMRTG.jpg?width=200 "''Curiosity'' Mars rover]]")
![[[Nuclear fuel]] assemblies being inspected before entering a [[pressurized water reactor]] in the United States](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear-Fuel.jpg?width=200 "[[Nuclear fuel]] assemblies being inspected before entering a [[pressurized water reactor]] in the United States")
![The nuclear fuel cycle begins when uranium is mined, enriched, and manufactured into nuclear fuel (1), which is delivered to a [[nuclear power plant]]. After use, the spent fuel is delivered to a reprocessing plant (2) or to a final repository (3). In [[nuclear reprocessing]] 95% of spent fuel can potentially be recycled to be returned to use in a power plant (4).](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear Fuel Cycle.png?width=200 "The nuclear fuel cycle begins when uranium is mined, enriched, and manufactured into nuclear fuel (1), which is delivered to a [[nuclear power plant]]. After use, the spent fuel is delivered to a reprocessing plant (2) or to a final repository (3). In [[nuclear reprocessing]] 95% of spent fuel can potentially be recycled to be returned to use in a power plant (4).")
![[[Dry cask storage]] vessels storing spent nuclear fuel assemblies](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear dry storage.jpg?width=200 "[[Dry cask storage]] vessels storing spent nuclear fuel assemblies")
![EPR]], a modernized PWR design, to start construction.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/OL3.jpg?width=200 "EPR]], a modernized PWR design, to start construction.")
![Schematic of the [[ITER]] [[tokamak]] under construction in France](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/U.S. Department of Energy - Science - 425 003 001 (9786811206).jpg?width=200 "Schematic of the [[ITER]] [[tokamak]] under construction in France")
 conducts a fueling at sea (FAS) with the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73).jpg?width=200 "The guided-missile cruiser USS Monterey (CG 61) receives fuel at sea (FAS) from the Nimitz-class aircraft carrier USS George Washington (CVN 73).")
![Proportions of the isotopes [[uranium-238]] (blue) and uranium-235 (red) found in natural uranium and in [[enriched uranium]] for different applications. Light water reactors use 3{{ndash}}5% enriched uranium, while [[CANDU]] reactors work with natural uranium.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Uranium enrichment proportions (horizontal).svg?width=200 "Proportions of the isotopes [[uranium-238]] (blue) and uranium-235 (red) found in natural uranium and in [[enriched uranium]] for different applications. Light water reactors use 3{{ndash}}5% enriched uranium, while [[CANDU]] reactors work with natural uranium.")
![Nuclear waste flasks]] generated by the United States during the Cold War are stored underground at the [[Waste Isolation Pilot Plant]] (WIPP) in [[New Mexico]]. The facility is seen as a potential demonstration for storing spent fuel from civilian reactors.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/WIPP-04.jpeg?width=200 "Nuclear waste flasks]] generated by the United States during the Cold War are stored underground at the [[Waste Isolation Pilot Plant]] (WIPP) in [[New Mexico]]. The facility is seen as a potential demonstration for storing spent fuel from civilian reactors.")
![Pripyat]] abandoned since 1986, with the Chernobyl plant and the [[Chernobyl New Safe Confinement]] arch in the distance](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Центр города Припять на фоне 4 энергоблокаа ЧАЭС.jpg?width=200 "Pripyat]] abandoned since 1986, with the Chernobyl plant and the [[Chernobyl New Safe Confinement]] arch in the distance")
![Net [[electrical generation]] by source and growth from 1980. In terms of energy generated between 1980 and 2010, the contribution from fission grew the fastest.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Annual world electricity net generation.svg?width=200 "Net [[electrical generation]] by source and growth from 1980. In terms of energy generated between 1980 and 2010, the contribution from fission grew the fastest.")
![The rate of new reactor constructions essentially halted in the late 1980s. Increased [[capacity factor]] in existing reactors was primarily responsible for the continuing increase in electrical energy produced during this period.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Nuclear-energy-timeline.svg?width=200 "The rate of new reactor constructions essentially halted in the late 1980s. Increased [[capacity factor]] in existing reactors was primarily responsible for the continuing increase in electrical energy produced during this period.")
Definizione
Wikipedia
Nuclear strategy involves the development of doctrines and strategies for the production and use of nuclear weapons.
As a sub-branch of military strategy, nuclear strategy attempts to match nuclear weapons as means to political ends. In addition to the actual use of nuclear weapons whether in the battlefield or strategically, a large part of nuclear strategy involves their use as a bargaining tool.
Some of the issues considered within nuclear strategy include:
- Conditions which serve a nation's interest to develop nuclear weapons
- Types of nuclear weapons to be developed
- How and when weapons are to be used
Many strategists argue that nuclear strategy differs from other forms of military strategy. The immense and terrifying power of the weapons makes their use, in seeking victory in a traditional military sense, impossible.
Perhaps counterintuitively, an important focus of nuclear strategy has been determining how to prevent and deter their use, a crucial part of mutual assured destruction.
In the context of nuclear proliferation and maintaining the balance of power, states also seek to prevent other states from acquiring nuclear weapons as part of nuclear strategy.
